Fermentation Definition In the absence of oxygen or electron transport chains, fermentation refers to the conversion of organic molecules (normally glucose) into acids, gases, or alcohol. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is generated in glycolysis via fermentation pathways that regenerate the coenzyme nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+). Through glycolysis, fermentation yields only two molecules of ATP per glucose … Read more
Nucleic acids are biocompounds, which are essential for living organisms. Found in two forms—deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA)—these polymer chains are composed of the same basic elements and similar monomer nucleotides, yet with specific differences relating to form and function. Nucleic Acid Elements Each nucleotide monomer, and therefore each nucleic acid polymer, is … Read more
A major control system of homeostasis is the nervous system. All systems in the human body and other organisms are monitored, responded to, and regulated by this organ. As far as the body is concerned, it affects the tiny level of individual cells all the way up to the level of the whole. Throughout the … Read more
In the eons of evolutionary time, organisms have differentiated themselves in recognizable ways. Divergent evolution and convergent evolution are two of these patterns. It provides evidence for the theory of evolution by showing how organisms have responded to natural selection. Convergent Evolution A convergence of evolution occurs when different species have evolved similar traits in … Read more
Name, image, and likeness is the term used by the NCAA to refer to a student-athlete and their identifiable factors that make the individual unique. Here’s what you need to know about the term, how it came about, and how student-athletes can now use their name, image, and likeness to earn money. What is Name, … Read more
Art schools have always been popular choices for students who want to pursue a career in the arts. These institutions provide a unique and inspiring environment that encourages students to explore their creativity and develop their artistic skills. In this article, we will discuss 15 reasons why attending an art school can be one of … Read more